AoA
Aortic annulus diameter
- Aortálny annulus (priemer).
- PLAX (zoom aortálnej chlopne).
- Mid-systola (EKG: Začiatok T vlny).
- Meria sa na najspodnejšej časti cípov.
- Metóda: Inner edge to inner edge
AoSV
Aortic sinuses of valsalva diameter
- Valsalvov sínus (priemer).
- PLAX (zoom aortálnej chlopne).
- End-diastola (EKG: R kmit)
- Meria sa najväčší rozmer sínusu.
- Metóda: Leading edge to leading edge
AoSTJ
Aortic sinotubular junction diameter
- Aortálna sinotubulárna junkcia (priemer).
- PLAX (zoom aortálnej chlopne).
- End-diastola (EKG: R kmit)
- Meria sa rozmer junkcie medzi sínusom a proximálnou aortou.
- Metóda: Leading edge to leading edge
AoPxA
Proximal ascending aorta diameter
- Proximálna ascendentna aorta (priemer).
- PLAX (zoom aortálnej chlopne).
- End-diastola (EKG: R kmit)
- Meria sa cca 1-2cm od sinotubulárnej junkcie.
- Metóda: Leading edge to leading edge
AoArch
Aortic arch diameter
- Oblúk aorty (priemer).
- SSN projekcia (so zameraním na oblúk aorty).
- End-diastola (EKG: R kmit)
- Meria sa pred odstupom truncus brachiocephalicus.
AoDesc
Descending aorta diameter
- Descendentná aorta (priemer).
- SC projekcia (so zameraním na aortu)
- Descendentú aortu vidno z viacerých projekcií:
- End-diastola (EKG: R kmit)
Zdroje:
Recommendations for Cardiac Chamber Quantification by Echocardiography in Adults: An Update from the ASE and EACVI (2015)
Recommendations for the Evaluation of LV Diastolic Function by Echocardiography: An Update from the ASE and EACVI (2016)
Recommendations on the use of echocardiography in adult hypertension: a report from the EACVI and the ASE (2015)
Recommendations on the Echocardiographic Assessment of Aortic Valve Stenosis: A Focused Update from the EACVI and the ASE (2017)
ASE Recommendations for Noninvasive Evaluation of Native Valvular Regurgitation (2017)
Guidelines for performing a comprehensive TTE examination in adults: Recommendations from the ASE (2018)
Guidelines for the Echocardiographic Assessment of the Right Heart in Adults: ASE, EACVI, ESC, CSE (2010)
Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism ESC, ERS (2019)
Echocardiography in aortic diseases: EAE recommendations for clinical practice (2010)
Echocardiographic assessment of valve stenosis: EAE/ASE recommendations for clinical practice (2009)
ESSENTIAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY A Companion to Braunwald’s Heart Disease
Coronary Artery Territories (Echocardiography Illustrated Book 4)